SEND INQUIRY

Non Resident Indian(NRI) Tax Strategy Services

Non Resident Indian (NRI) Tax Strategy Services

Income tax is worldwide complex law. It is always desirable to have competent tax advisors, or tax advisory service provider. We at PKM having a panel of tax advisors and experts, who are well versed with Indian as well as foreign jurisdiction Income tax laws. The following is bucket of services we offer:

  • Identification of Individual’s Tax residential status for correlating taxable income in India
  • Identification of individual’s status under Foreign Exchange Management Act(FEMA) for lending , borrowing , gifting and buying/selling of immovable property within/outside India
  • Compliances under FATCA for US citizens and CRS-Common Reporting Standards-OECD for other countries citizens
  • Preparing and filing of Income Tax Returns

www.incometaxindia.gov.in :

Individual is not resident in India means those that don’t fulfill the conditions of area 2(v) of FEMA :

A individual residing in India for significantly more than 182 days during the course of preceding financial year is a resident.

However, it doesn’t include a individual who has gone out of India or who stays external India for employment external India or holding on company or vocation outside India or for any other function, in such circumstances as would indicate his purpose to stay outside India for an uncertain period. Below this circumstances individual is recognized as non resident.

  • getting employment in India or,
  • To carry on company or vocation in India, is handled as resident.

In USA , Person of US or Green card holder has to file International Bank and Economic Accounts (FBAR) before 15th April for previous calendar year.

  • the United States individual had a financial interest in or signature authority around at least one financial account located outside of the USA; and
  • the aggregate value of all international financial accounts surpassed $10,000 at anytime throughout the calendar year reported.

United States person includes U.S. peoples; U.S. residents; entities, including although not limited to, corporations, relationships, or restricted liability organizations, produced or organized in the United States or under the regulations of the USA; and trusts or estates formed under the regulations of the United States.

As per www.irs.gov :

The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) is an substantial growth in U.S. efforts to combat tax evasion by U.S. individuals keeping accounts and different financial resources offshore. The Treasury Division and the IRS continue to produce guidance regarding FATCA. For current and more in-depth info, please visit FATCA.

Below FATCA, specific U.S. individuals keeping financial assets outside the United States must report those resources to the IRS on Form 8938, Statement of Specified Foreign Financial Assets. You will find critical penalties for not reporting these financial assets (as described below). This FATCA need is as well as the long-standing need to report international financial accounts on FinCEN Form 114, Report of International Bank and Economic Accounts (FBAR) (formerly TD F 90-22.1).

FATCA may also need particular foreign financial institutions to record directly to the IRS details about financial accounts held by U.S. citizens or by international entities in which U.S. taxpayers hold a substantial possession interest. The reporting institutions will include not only banks, but also different financial institutions, such as for instance investment entities, brokers, and certain insurance companies. Some non-financial international entities will also need to record certain of these U.S. Owners.

Thus, if you set up a new consideration with a international financial institution, it could ask you for details about your citizenship. FATCA offers special (and lessened) reporting needs about the United States account holders of particular financial institutions that do not solicit organization outside their country of business and that mainly service account holders resident within it. To be able to qualify for this favorable treatment, however, the local international financial institution can’t discriminate by decreasing to open or keep accounts for U.S. people who reside in the country wherever it is organized.

  • FATCA needs particular U.S. people who hold international financial assets with an blend value of more than the reporting threshold (at least $50,000) to record details about these assets on Form 8938, which should be attached to the taxpayer’s annual income tax return. The revealing threshold is larger for certain individuals, including committed peoples filing a joint annual revenue tax return and certain people living in a international state (see below).As of January 2013, only persons are needed to report their international financial assets. At a later time, a limited group of U.S. domestic entities also might have to report their foreign economic resources, but not for tax years beginning prior to 2013. There are some exceptions to the need that you record Form 8938. As an example, if you don’t have to file a U.S. revenue tax return for the year, then you do not have to file Form 8938, regardless of the value of your specified foreign financial assets. Also, if you report interests in foreign entities and certain foreign gifts on other forms, you may just record the published forms on Form 8938, without repeating the details.You could have to accomplish and record different reports about international assets, such as for example FinCEN Form 114, Record of International Bank and Financial Accounts (FBAR) (formerly TD F 90-22.1), as well as to Form 8938. For more information, see “Form 8938 Does Not Relieve Filers of FBAR Processing needs” below.

Reporting thresholds is different centered on whether you file a joint revenue tax return or live abroad. If you should be single or file individually from your spouse, you have to submit a Form 8938, if you have more than $200,000 of specified international financial assets at the finish of the year and you live abroad; or even more than $50,000, if you live in the United States. If you file jointly with your spouse, these thresholds is double. You’re considered as to living abroad if you should be a U.S. person whose tax home is in a international country and you have been present in a foreign state or nations for at the least 330 days out of a sequential 12-month period.

Citizens living abroad. You should file a Form 8938 if you should file an revenue tax return and:

  • You’re married processing a joint revenue tax return and the total price of your specified international financial resources is more than $400,000 on the last day of the duty year or even more than $600,000 at anytime throughout the year. These thresholds use even when only one spouse resides abroad. Married people who record a joint revenue tax return for the duty year will record a individual Form 8938 that reports all of the given foreign economic assets where either spouse has an interest.
  • You’re not a married person processing a joint revenue tax return and the total value of your specified international financial assets is significantly $200,000 on the last day of the duty year or more than $300,000 at anytime throughout the year.

Citizens living in the United States. You should file Form 8938 if you should file an revenue tax return and:

  • You’re unmarried and the total price of your given international financial assets is more than $50,000 on the last day of the tax year or more than $75,000 at anytime through the tax year
  • You’re married processing a joint income duty return and the total price of your specified international financial resources is significantly more than $100,000 on the last day of the tax year or more than $150,000 at any time throughout the duty year.
  • You’re married processing separate revenue tax returns and the total price of your given international financial assets is more than $50,000 on the last day of the duty year or even more than $75,000 at any time through the tax year. For applications of calculating the worth of your specified international financial resources in using this threshold, include one-half the value of any specified international advantage asset jointly owned along together with your spouse. However, report the entire value on Form 8938 if you’re needed to record Form 8938.

Specified international financial assets include foreign financial accounts and international non-account assets held for investment (as opposed to held for use in a trade or business), such as foreign stock and securities, international financial instruments, agreements with non-U.S. peoples, and interests in foreign entities.

You can find conditions to the reporting need. For example, you don’t have to report the following assets because they are not regarded specified international financial resources:

  • An economic account preserved by a U.S. payer. A U.S. payer includes a U.S. branch of a international economic institution, a foreign part of a U.S. financial institution, and particular international subsidiaries of U.S. corporations. Thus, economic accounts with such entities don’t need to be reported.
  • A beneficial curiosity about a foreign confidence or a international property, if you don’t know or have purpose to know of the interest. If you receive a circulation from the foreign confidence or foreign property, however, you’re considered to have information of your interest in the trust or estate.
  • An pastime in a social security, social insurance, or other related program of a international government.

When you have described specified international financial resources on other forms, you don’t have to report them for second time on Form 8938. These involves interests in

  • trusts and international gifts reported on Form 3520 or Form 3520-A (filed by the trust);
  • international corporations reported on Form 5471;
  • inactive foreign investment organizations reported on Form 8621;
  • international partners reported on Form 8865; and
  • Registered Canadian retirement savings ideas reported on Form 8891.

The value of the international economic resources reported on these forms is included in ascertaining the total value of resources for the reporting threshold, but you do not need certainly to list the assets on Form 8938. In that situations, recognize on Form 8938 which and how many of these form(s) report the specified international financial assets.

Additional conditions from revealing are created for specific trusts, certain assets used by bona fide residents of U.S. areas, and resources or accounts which is why mark-to-market elections have been made under Internal Revenue Code Section 475. For example, a U.S. beneficiary of a domestic bankruptcy confidence or a domestic commonly used fixed investment trust isn’t necessary to report any specified international financial advantage held by the confidence on Form 8938.

The Instructions for Form 8938 offer more details on specified international financial assets.

You will have to establish the value of one’s specified international financial resources to know if the total price exceeds the threshold applicable to you. Generally, a acceptable calculate of the greatest fair market price of the advantage during the tax year is described, but specific rules apply to ease valuation burdens.

For reporting applications, you might rely on periodic financial account statements (offered at least annually) to determine the maximum price of a financial account. For a specified international financial asset that is not held in a financial account, you might depend the year-end value of the asset if it reasonably approximates the maximum value of the asset during the tax year. Specific rules also use for reporting the maximum value of an interest in a foreign trust, a foreign pension approach, or a international estate.

You might establish the fair market price of a given global financial advantage based on information publicly available from trusted financial information resources or from other acceptable sources. Also if you have no information from reliable financial information sources concerning the fair market value of a reported asset, a reasonable calculate of the fair industry value will be sufficient for revealing purposes.

For resources denominated in a currency other than U.S. pounds, utilize the U.S. Division of the Treasury’s Bureau of the Fiscal Service’s foreign currency exchange rates to change the denomination into U.S. dollars. If a foreign currency exchange charge for a specific currency is not available there, use still another widely accessible foreign currency exchange rate to convert the value of a specified foreign financial advantage into U.S. dollars. The exchange rate is determined by reference to the exchange charge on the last day of one’s tax year.

NON-COMPLIANCE WITH FORM 8938 REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

If you need to file Form 8938 and do not do so, maybe you are subject to penalties:

  • $10,000 on failure to file the said Form , and
  • an additional penalty of up to $50,000 for extended disappointment to file after IRS notice, and
  • 40 percent penalty on an understatement of tax attributable to non-disclosed assets.

The restrictions of limitations is expanded to six years when you file your return if you omit from major revenue more than $5,000 that is attributable to a specified international financial asset, without respect to the confirming limit or any reporting exceptions. If you fail to file or precisely report an asset on Form 8938, the statute of restrictions for the tax year is extended to three years subsequent the time you offer the mandatory information. If the disappointment is due to affordable cause, the statute of restrictions is expanded only with regard to the item or items related to such failure and maybe not for the entire tax return.

If you make a featuring that any disappointment to disclose is due to sensible cause and not due to willful neglect, no penalty will be imposed for failure to file Form 8938. However, Affordable cause is decided on a case-by-case base, contemplating all relevant details and circumstances.

FORM 8938 DOES NOT RELIEVE FILERS OF FBAR FILING REQUIREMENTS

When you have a financial interest in or signatory power over an foreign financial account, you have to report the account on an FBAR (Form 114 (formerly TD F 90-22.1)), regardless of your responsibility to file Form 8938. Particular foreign financial accounts are reported on equally Form 8938 and the FBAR. However, the info needed by the forms is not similar in all cases. Various rules, important variations (for example, “financial account”), and confirming needs affect to Form 8938 and FBAR reporting. Since of these differences, certain foreign financial accounts may be reported on one but not equally forms. A chart comparing Form 8938 and FBAR filing needs is available at Comparison of Form 8938 and FBAR Requirements.

The due date for processing the FBAR is April 15 for economic records for which the filer had a financial interest or trademark power all through the previous schedule year. The FBAR is filed digitally through the Economic Crimes Enforcement Network’s BSA E-filing System. Form 8938 is due with your annual revenue tax return and filed with the relevant IRS support center.

Specified international financial resources held outside of an account with a financial institution are reported on Form 8938, but not described on the FBAR.

STREAMLINED PROCEDURES TO GET CURRENT WITH YOUR FILING OBLIGATION

If you’re a non-resident U.S. citizen who wishes to come into compliance along with your U.S. processing obligations, you may be qualified for special IRS procedures. On June 26, 2012, the IRS announced new structured filing compliance techniques for non-resident U.S. Taxpayers.

These acknowledged recognized that some U.S. citizens living abroad have failed to appropriate file U.S. federal revenue tax returns or FBARs, but have lately become aware of their filing obligations and now seek to come into compliance with the law. These new techniques are for non-residents including, but not limited to, dual people who have maybe not filed U.S. revenue tax and data returns.

Planning and filing of Revenue Tax Returns: As a non-resident you are not likely to file Income tax return in India unless your taxable revenue exceeds threshold restrict prescribed under revenue tax act. If NRI has only investment revenue and TDS deducted at resource actually than income exceed threshold, he may select not to file income tax return and considered to comply revenue tax provision.

THE FOLLOWINGS ARE DEDUCTIONS CAN BE CLAIMED WHILE FILING INCOME TAX RETURN:

  • Deduction under section 80C – Various investment except PPF, NSC, Post office 5 years deposit ,senior citizen deposit
  • Deduction from House Property Income for NRIs @30% of Rental Income
  • Deduction under Section 80D-Mediclaim expenses
  • Deduction under Section 80E-Interest on educational Loan
  • Deduction under Section 80G-Donation
  • Deduction under Section 80TTA-Saving bank Interest

INDIAN TAX STRATEGY SERVICES

The Indian tax strategy services is key to business success. In the present era of law compliances, no one can effort lapse in compliances. The lapses in compliances will lead to litigation and payment of huge penalty. Therefore we at PKM provides following Tax strategy services:

  • Applying Permanent Account Number(PAN) ,which is unique tax number of Busyness entity
  • Applying Tax deduction Number for withholding tax
  • Compiling and filing all Income tax related monthly , quarterly ,half yearly and annually returns with extended facility of tax payment help services.
  • Advising on appropriate business entity structure
  • International tax and transfer pricing advisory

Applying Permanent Account Number(PAN) ,which is unique tax number of Busyness entity Applying Tax deduction Number for withholding tax Compiling and filing all Income tax related monthly , quarterly ,half yearly and annually returns with extended facility of tax payment help services. Advising on appropriate business entity structure International tax and transfer pricing advisory

  • Foreign Citizen located within / outside India at the time of application for PAN
Proof of Identity Proof of Address
Copy of passport, or Copy of Passport, or
Copy of Person of Indian Origin (PIO) card issued by Government of India, or Copy of Individual of Indian Origin (PIO) card released by Government of India, or
Copy of Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) card released by Government of India, Or Copy of Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) card released by Government of India, or
Copy of different national or citizenship Recognition Number or Citizen Identification Number properly attested by “Apostille” (in respect of nations which are signatories to the Hague Convention of 1961) or by the Indian Embassy or Large Commission or Consulate in the united states where in actuality the applicant is located or authorised officials of overseas divisions of Planned Banks registered in India. Copy of different national or citizenship Recognition Number or Citizen Identification Number properly attested by “Apostille” (in regard of the nations which are signatories to the Hague Convention of 1961) or by the Indian Embassy or Large Commission or Consulate in the united states where the applicant is located or authorised officials of offshore divisions of Planned Banking registered in India or
Copy of Banking account record in the united kingdom of residence, or
Copy of Non-resident External (NRE) banking account record in India, or
Copy of Certification of Residence in India or Residential allow issued by the State Authorities Authorities, or
Copy of Registration certification released by the Foreigner’s Registration Company showing Indian address, or
Copy of Passport awarded & Copy of visit letter or agreement from Indian Organization & Certification (in original) of Indian address released by the employer.
Note: In case. Office Address (of India). is mentioned in application made by foreign people, then it is international to offer subsequent documents as evidence for office address as well as to any of the above residence proof: I. Copy of appointment letter/contract from Indian Organization and II. Certificate (in original) of address in India of applicant released by certified signatory of employer on company’s letter head mentioning the PAN of the employer and III. Copy of PAN card for the PAN stated in the employer’s certificate.

For Classes besides Individuals & HUF i.e. Company, BOI, AOP, AOP (Trust), Local Power, Organization, Limited Responsibility Partnership, Artificial Juridical Individual

Type of Applicant Document to be submitted
Company Copy of certification of registration released by Registrar of define business.
Partnership Firm Copy of certification of registration released by Registrar of firms or Copy of Relationship Deed.
Limited Liability Partnership Copy of Certification of Registration released by the Registrar of LLPs
Association of Persons (Trust) Copy of confidence deed or duplicate of certification of registration number released by Charity Commissioner.
Association of Person, Body of Individuals, Local Authority, or Artificial Juridical Person Copy of Contract or copy of certification of registration quantity released by charity commissioner or registrar of supportive society or any other qualified power or some other record originating from any Central or State Government Division establishing identification and address of such person.